Dr. Elena Marchetti, a board-certified veterinary behaviorist, explains: “I’ve seen dogs labeled ‘aggressive’ who turned out to have undiagnosed hip dysplasia. The growling wasn’t a behavior problem—it was a pain response. Treat the pain, and the behavior resolves.”
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: Changes in behavior—like lethargy, aggression, or social withdrawal—are often the earliest signs of acute or chronic disease. Pain Assessment Treat the pain, and the behavior resolves
Associating a stimulus with a specific outcome (e.g., Pavlovian). Advocates are pushing for change
Advocates are pushing for change. The American College of Veterinary Behaviorists now offers a residency pathway, and organizations like the International Association of Animal Behavior Consultants bridge the gap between science and practice. But until behavior is treated as a core clinical subject—like cardiology or neurology—patients will continue to suffer in silence.